Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi utshala imali kumanyolo we-organic noma umanyolo we-organic-inorganic compound, ukwelashwa kokuqala kokuvutshelwa kuyadingeka futhi isixhumanisi esibalulekile.Uma ukuvutshelwa kungaphelele ngokwanele, umanyolo okhiqiziwe ngeke uhlangabezane nesilinganiso nhlobo.Umshini wokujika nokujikijela umkhombe uwuhlobo lwemishini yokuvubela esetshenziswa kabanzi.Phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza ukuvutshelwa, ingadlala indima yokuphenduka, ukugqugquzela, ukuchoboza, i-oksijeni kanye namanzi ashisayo.
Ukuvutshelwa komquba usebenzisa umshini wokujika nokujikijela wohlobo lwe-trough akudingi ukubhidliza futhi wakhe kabusha indlu yakho yezingulube, ukugwema izindleko zokutshala imali yesibili.Udinga kuphela ukwakha ithange lokuvubela eduze nendlu yokuzalanisa, bese ukhipha izingulube ngamapayipi noma ezinye izindlela.Umquba wezinkukhu ufafazwe ngokulinganayo kudoti wethangi lokuvubela, futhi umquba uvutshelwa ube umanyolo ngokujika emuva naphambili komshini wokujika umkhombe.Umshini wokujika nokujikijela wohlobo lwe-trough usebenza kumareyili, futhi kuyadingeka ukwakha ithange lokuvubela ukuze ujike futhi ujikijele izinto ezisethangini lokuvutshelwa emuva naphambili ukuze wenze izinto zivubele kahle.Ithangi lokubilisa liyisakhiwo sikakhonkolo esiqinisiwe, futhi udonga lokuhlukanisa ngokuvamile lwakhiwe phansi usimende.
Umshini wokujika umkhombe uwuhlobo lwempahla esetshenziswa ukubhekana nemfucuza yemvelo, imfucuza yezolimo kanye nemfucuza kamasipala eqinile, njll. Unalezi zinzuzo ezilandelayo:
1. Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo: umshini wokujika nokujikijela umgodi ungaxuba ngokugcwele futhi uhlakaze imfucuza ngokuphenduka kwemishini nokushukumisa, futhi ukhuthaze inqubo yokubola nokubola.Le ndlela yokwelapha ithuthukisa ngokuphumelelayo isivinini sokuwohloka nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwegesi kwezinto ezilahlwayo, okwenza inqubo yokwelapha iphumelele futhi isheshe.
2. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola: Lapho umshini wokujika wohlobo lomkhombe uphatha imfucuza yezinto eziphilayo, ngokulawula umswakama ofanele kanye nezimo zokungenisa umoya, unganciphisa ngempumelelo ukukhishwa kwephunga namagesi ayingozi akhiqizwa phakathi nenqubo yokuvutshelwa kwemfucuza.Ngaso leso sikhathi, ngemva kokuba imfucuza isicekeleke phansi ngokuphelele, kungatholakala umanyolo we-organic kanye namandla e-biomass ukuze kuqashelwe ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinsiza kanye nokuhlanzwa kwemvelo.
3. Ukuguquguquka: Umshini wokujika nokujikijela ungalungiswa futhi ulungiselelwe ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukene zokucubungula kanye nezici zemfucuza.Ngokulawula amapharamitha afana nesivinini sokujikeleza kwemishini, inani lezikhathi zokuphenduka nokujikijela, kanye nenani lamanzi elengeziwe, kungenzeka ukufeza ukuphenduka okwanele kwemfucuza kanye nokulawulwa okumaphakathi komswakama, ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela wokuwohloka. kadoti nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqizwa kwegesi.
4. Ukonga amandla: Umshini wokujika nokujikijela umkhombe uvame ukushayelwa injini noma ezinye izisetshenziswa zikagesi.Uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela yendabuko yokujika nokujikijela, ingasindisa kakhulu izindleko zabasebenzi futhi inciphise umfutho wabasebenzi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa izindlela ezifanele zokusebenza nezindlela zokulawula kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi kuthuthukise izinga lokusebenzisa amandla emishini.
5. Kulula ukusebenza: ukusebenza komshini wokuguqula uhlobo lomkhombe kulula, udinga kuphela ukulungisa nokuqapha imingcele efana nokuqala nokumiswa kwemishini, isivinini kanye nomswakama ngesikhathi esifanele.Ivamise ukuhlonyiswa ngohlelo lokulawula olukhaliphile, futhi opharetha angalulungisa ngokuvumelana nesimo sokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokucubungula zemishini, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
Ukufingqa, umshini wokuguqula uhlobo lomkhombe unezinzuzo zokwelashwa okusebenza kahle kakhulu, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola, ukuguquguquka, ukonga amandla nokusebenza okulula, okungahlangabezana nezidingo zokwelashwa okuhlukile kwemfucuza futhi kunciphise ngempumelelo umthelela ongemuhle imvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-10-2023