Yini okufanele inqunywe kuqala lapho kuthengwa imishini kamanyolo we-organic?
1. Thola ubukhulu bezinto ezisetshenziswayo zikamanyolo: Isibonelo, mangaki amathani akhiqizwayo ngonyaka, noma mangaki amathani akhiqizwa ngehora, intengo inganqunywa.
2. Ukunquma ukuma kwama-granules ukuthi hlobo luni lwe-granulator ongalukhetha: i-powdery, i-columnar, i-flat spherical noma eyindilinga evamile.Imishini kamanyolo esetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile ihlanganisa: i-disc granulator, i-drum granulator, i-granulator emanzi, i-double-roll extrusion granulator, i-flat die granulator, i-ring membrane granulator.Ukukhethwa kwe-granulator kufanele kunqunywe ngokuya ngemakethe yendawo yokuthengisa kamanyolo.Ukuma kwezinhlayiyana kuhlukile, inqubo yemishini kamanyolo we-organic nayo ihlukile, futhi intengo yemishini kamanyolo we-organic nayo ihlukile.
3. Thola izinga lokucushwa kwemishini kamanyolo we-organic: izinga lokumisa lihlukile, intengo yempahla kamanyolo we-organic ihlukile, inani labasebenzi lihlukile, futhi isivuno esizinzile nesiphezulu semishini kamanyolo we-organic nayo ihlukile: ngokuvamile ukumiswa okuphezulu. kufanele kwandiswe, umshini wokuhlanganisa othomathikhi, umshini wokupakisha ozenzakalelayo, umshini wokuphakela othomathikhi womthamo, ukususwa kothuli lwesivunguvungu kanye nokususwa kothuli lwamanzi.
4. Thola uhlobo lukamanyolo ozowukhiqiza.Kungumanyolo ohlanganisiwe wezinto zomanyolo we-organic noma umanyolo we-organic umanyolo wezinto eziphilayo.Ngokuphuma okufanayo, okokusebenza kukamanyolo we-organic organic fertilizer ngokuvamile kucabangela okuqukethwe kwamanzi amaningi kanye nezinhlobo ezingakwazi ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu.Imodeli ngokuvamile inkulu kunemodeli kamanyolo ehlanganisiwe.Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlobo ezine zomanyolo we-organic, umanyolo ohlanzekile we-organic, umanyolo ohlanganisiwe we-organic-inorganic, umanyolo we-bio-organic, kanye nomanyolo oyingxube we-microbial.Izinhlobo ezahlukene zomanyolo wezinto eziphilayo nazo zinokuhluka okuncane kumishini.
5. Ukukhethwa komshini wokuvubela nokujikijela umshini: amafomu okuvutshelwa okujwayelekile ahlanganisa ukuvutshelwa kwesitaki se-strike, ukuvutshelwa kwamanzi angashoni, ukuvutshelwa kwethangi elijulile, ukuvutshelwa kombhoshongo, kanye nokuvutshelwa kwemigqomo ejikelezayo.Izindlela zokuvubela zihlukile, kanti nemishini yokuvubela ye-organic fertilization nayo ihlukile..Ngokuvamile, umshini wokujika ithangi ongashoni ulungele kakhulu isimiso sokuvutshelwa kwe-aerobic (izinzuzo zomshini wokujika ithangi ongashoni: uhambisana kakhulu nomgomo wokuvutshelwa kwe-aerobic, akulula ukwenza i-anaerobic, ukuvutshelwa kugcwele ngokugcwele. ephelele, futhi isivinini sokuvutshelwa siyashesha).
6. Nquma izinga lezidingo zokuvikela imvelo: izindawo ezinezidingo eziphansi zokuvikela imvelo ngokuvamile zikhetha ukususwa kothuli olusindayo, kanti ukutshalwa kwezimali ezintweni zikamanyolo wemvelo kuncane;izindawo ezinezidingo eziphakeme zokuvikela imvelo ngokuvamile zikhetha ukususwa kothuli lwe-cyclone, ukususwa kothuli lwamandla adonsela phansi kanye nokususwa kothuli lwekhethini lamanzi, okungahlangabezana nezinga lekhwalithi likazwelonke lokukhishwa komoya.
Isethi ephelele yemishini yomugqa wokukhiqiza umanyolo we-organic ihlanganisa:
1. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zokuvubela ezinqwabeleneyo --- uhlobo lomshini wokujikisa umquba kanye nepuleti lokujikisa uhlobo lomquba.Qaphela idizayini entsha yomshini owodwa onezikhala eziningi, wonga ngempumelelo isikhala kanye nezimali zokutshalwa kwezimali zemishini.
2. Uhlobo olusha lwe-pulverizer yezinto ezomile nezimanzi - i-pulverizer eqondile kanye ne-pulverizer evundlile, isakhiwo sangaphakathi sinohlobo lweketango nohlobo lwesando.Akukho sieve, ngisho noma impahla iphihlizwa emanzini, ngeke ivinjwe.
3. Umshini wokuhlanganisa onamakamelo amaningi othomathikhi ngokugcwele - ngokwezinhlobo zezinto ezingavuthiwe zekhasimende, uklanywe njengezindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezi-2, izindawo zokugcina izinto ezi-3, izindawo zokugcina izinto ezi-4, izindawo zokugcina izinto ezi-5, njll. Esakhiweni sesistimu, uhlelo lokulawula olusabalalisiwe oluncane noluphakathi nendawo. kwamukelwa ukuze kubhekwe inkinga yokulawulwa kwezindawo kanye nokuphatha okumaphakathi;lolu hlelo luthatha ukulinganisa okumile kanye nokuxubha, kanye nokusabalalisa ngisho nokusatshalaliswa kwezinto zokwakha, ukuze izinto ezilungiselelwe zifinyelele izinga elihle ngaphambi kokungena ku-mixer.Inqubo yokuxuba idonsa izinzuzo ezifanele zezithako eziguquguqukayo nezimile;ithuthukisa ukuzinza kwesistimu futhi ithuthukise indawo yokusebenza yomqhubi;
4. Izixube zokuxuba - ezihlanganisa izixube eziqondile, izixube ezivundlile, izixube ezinamandla ezinama-double shaft, izixube zezigubhu, njll. Isakhiwo sangaphakathi esishukumisayo sihlukaniswe ngohlobo lommese onyakazayo, uhlobo lwe-spiral nokunye.Yakha isakhiwo esifanelekile sokuxuba ngokuvumelana nezici zezinto ezibonakalayo.I-outlet yakhelwe ukulawula isilinda nokulawula i-baffle.
5. I-granulator ekhethekile yomanyolo wezinto eziphilayo - kufaka phakathi i-disc granulator, i-granulator entsha emanzi, umshini wokujikijela oyindilinga, i-drum granulator, umshini wokumboza, njll Ngokwezici zezinto zokusetshenziswa, khetha i-granulator efanele.
6. Isomisi esishintshashintshayo -- esaziwa nangokuthi isomisi sezigubhu, isomisi se-biological organic fertilizer, ngoba izinga lokushisa likamanyolo wemvelo alikwazi ukudlula ama-80°, ngakho okomisa kwethu kusebenzisa imodi yokomisa komoya oshisayo.
7. I-Cooler - efana nesomisi ngokubukeka, kodwa ihluke ngezinto ezibonakalayo nokusebenza.Umsingathi we-dryer wenziwe nge-boiler steel, futhi umsingathi we-cooler wenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo nge-carbon steel plate.
8. Umshini wokuhlunga - ohlanganisa uhlobo lwesigubhu kanye nohlobo lokudlidliza.Umshini wokusefa uhlukaniswe waba isisefo esinezigaba ezintathu, isisefo esinezigaba ezimbili nokunye.
9. Umshini wokuhlanganisa izinhlayiya--Ukubukeka komshini oyinhloko kufana nokomisa nokomisa, kodwa ukwakheka kwangaphakathi kuhluke kakhulu.Ingaphakathi lomshini wokumboza lenziwe ngepuleti lensimbi engagqwali noma i-polypropylene lining.Umshini wonke uhlanganisa i-powder duster efanayo kanye nephampu yamafutha.
10. Umshini wokulinganisa ozenzakalelayo kanye nomshini wokupakisha - kufaka phakathi uhlobo oluvunguzayo kanye nohlobo lwamanje oluqondile, ikhanda elilodwa kanye nekhanda eliphindwe kabili, elenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali ne-carbon steel, eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokuvumelana nezidingo zangempela zamakhasimende.
11. Izinto zokusebenza zokuthutha - okuhlanganisa izinto zokuthutha amabhande, ama-screw conveyors, ama-lifti amabhakede, njll.